整合式心理干预对老年骨折患者术后心理应激及疼痛程度的影响 |
| 朱志坚 周燕雯 李威威 杨丽平 李月 |
| 1.深圳平乐骨伤科医院（深圳市坪山区中医院），广东深圳，518000；2.深圳市坪山区人民医院，广东深圳，518000 |
摘要：目的 探讨整合式心理干预对老年骨折患者术后心理应激及疼痛的影响。方法 以随机数表法将 2021 年 6 月～2024 年 7 月在我院手术的 102 例老年骨折患者分为两组，各 51 例，对照组常规护理干预，观察组整合式心理干预，比较两组心理应激、心理弹性、疼痛情况及护理满意度。结果 观察组医院焦虑抑郁评分、疼痛焦虑评分低于对照组；乐观、心理坚韧、力量评分高于对照组；数据疼痛评分低于对照组；护理满意度高于对照组，以上对比 P 均＜0.05。结论 对老年骨折手术者，整合式心理干预，不仅显著改善其心理状态和疼痛感知，还提高其对护理服务的满意度。
关健词：整合式心理干预；老年骨折患者术后；心理应激；疼痛
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The effect of integrated psychological intervention on postoperative psychological stress and pain level in elderly fracture patients |
Zhijian Zhu Yan Wen Zhou Weiwei Li Liping Yang Yue Li
1.Shenzhen Pingle Orthopedic Hospital (Pingshan District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital) ，Shenzhen， Guangdong 518000 , China；2. Pingshan District People's Hospital ，Shenzhen，Guangdong 518000 , China
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Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of integrated psychological intervention on postoperative psychological stress and pain in elderly patients with fractures. Methods 102 elderly fracture patients who underwent surgery in our hospital from June 2021 to July 2024 were randomly divided into two groups, with 51 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the observation group received integrated psychological intervention. The psychological stress, psychological resilience, pain situation, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The anxiety and depression scores, as well as pain and anxiety scores, of the observation group were lower than those of the control group; Optimism, psychological resilience, and strength scores were higher than those of the control group; The pain score of the data was lower than that of the control group; The nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group, with P values<0.05 for all comparisons. Conclusion: For elderly fracture surgery patients, integrated psychological intervention not only significantly improves their psychological state and pain perception, but also increases their satisfaction with nursing services.
Keywords : Integrated psychological intervention; Postoperative outcomes in elderly patients with fractures; Psychological stress; pain
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