整体护理方法在中老年缺铁性贫血护理的应用效果体会张琴

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《实用全科护理学》( ISSN3080-7638、EISSN3080-7646 )

发布者：Quest Press

发布日期：2025/10/9

10.12479/questpress-syqkhlx.20250119

Open Access

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整体护理方法在中老年缺铁性贫血护理的应用效果体会

张琴

川北医学院附属医院，四川南充，637000

摘要：目的分析整体护理用于中老年缺铁性贫血患者护理期间对其贫血指标、自我护理能力与生活质量指标产生的影响。方法按照随机数字抽签将本院92 例于2023 年12 月-2024 年12 月接受治疗的中老年缺铁性贫血患者分为两组的方式进行观察，对照组患者主要进行常规护理干预方案，观察组患者则是进行整体护理干预方案，比较不同护理模式下患者的贫血指标、自我护理能力（ESCA）与生活质量（SF-36）。结果观察组在护理后其所涉及的贫血指标优于对照组（P＜0.05）；经护理后观察组患者的自我护理能力指标优于对照组患者的指标（P＜0.05）；观察组患者在护理后其生活质量指标均优于对照组患者（P＜0.05）。结论整体护理用于中老年缺铁性贫血护理期间能够减轻贫血症状，提高患者的自我护理能力，还可以有效提升患者的生活质量指标，促进患者获得尽快康复，因此，可以将其用于临床推广使用。
关健词：中老年缺铁性贫血；整体护理；贫血指标；自我护理能力；生活质量

Experience on the application effect of holistic nursing method in the care of middle-aged and elderly iron deficiency anemia

Qin Zhang
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong Sichuan 637000, China

Abstract：Objective To analyze the effects of holistic nursing on anemia indicators, self-care ability, and quality of life (SF-36) in elderly patients with iron-deficiency anemia during treatment.Methods A total of 92 elderly patients with iron-deficiency anemia treated at our hospital from December 2023 to December 2024 were randomly divided into two groups for observation. The control group received standard care interventions, while the observation group underwent holistic nursing interventions. The study compared anemia indicators, self-care ability (ESCA), and quality of life metrics between the two groups. Results Posttreatment, the observation group showed significantly better anemia indicators (P<0.05) than the control group. Self-care ability scores in the observation group also surpassed those in the control group (P<0.05). Quality of life metrics in the observation group were consistently superior to those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Holistic nursing for elderly patients with irondeficiency anemia effectively alleviates anemia symptoms, enhances self-care abilities, and improves quality of life indicators, thereby accelerating recovery. These benefits justify its clinical implementation.
Keywords : middle-aged and elderly iron deficiency anemia; holistic nursing; anemia index; self-care ability; quality of life

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