家属参与的KTH模式护理对抑郁症患者睡眠质量和健康行为的影响分析 |
| 罗兰芳 |
| 广西壮族自治区脑科医院, 广西柳州，545005 |
| 摘要：目的 探讨家属参与的KTH 模式护理对抑郁症患者睡眠质量和健康行为的影响。方法 采用随机数字表法将我院2022 年8 月至2024 年1 月的103 例抑郁症患者随机分为使用常规护理的常规组（n=52）和使用家属参与的KTH 模式护理的研究组（n=51），均持续护理42 周。比较两组患者干预后抑郁症症状、睡眠质量、健康行为、家庭功能、社会功能。结果 干预21 周及干预完成2 周后，研究组SDSHAMD 评分低于常规组（P<0.05）；研究组PSQI 评分低于常规组（P<0.05）；研究组SRAHP评分高于常规组（P<0.05）；研究组FAD 评分低于常规组（P<0.05）；研究组SDSS 评分低于常规组（P<0.05）。结论 家属参与的KTH 模式护理能有效改善患者抑郁症症状及睡眠质量，改变患者不良健康行为，并能提高患者家庭及社会功能。 |
| 关健词：抑郁症；家属参与的KTH 模式护理；睡眠质量；健康行为 |
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| Analysis of the impact of KTH mode nursing with family participation on sleep quality and health behavior of patients with depression |
| Lanfang Luo |
| Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Brain Hospital，Liuzhou Guangxi 545005，china |
| Abstract: Objective To explore the impact of KTH nursing mode with family participation on sleep quality and healthy behavior of patients with depression. Methods A total of 103 patients with depression in our hospital from August 2022 to January 2024 were randomly divided into a routine group (n=52) receiving routine care and a study group (n=51) receiving KTH mode care with family participation, using a random number table method. Both groups received continuous care for 2 weeks. Compare the symptoms of depression, sleep quality, healthy behavior, family functioning, and social functioning between two groups of patients after intervention. Results After 1 week and 2 weeks of intervention, the SDS score of the study group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05); The PSQI score of the research group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05); The SRAHP score of the research group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); The FAD score of the research group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05); The SDSS score of the research group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion KTH nursing with family participation can effectively improve patients' symptoms of depression and sleep quality, change their unhealthy behaviors, and enhance their family and social functioning. |
| Keywords：Depression; KTH mode nursing with family participation; Sleep quality; health behavior |
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