研究优化护理方案对脊柱侧弯矫形术后患者脊柱功能恢复效果的影响 |
| 熊慧苹 |
| 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 骨科，湖北武汉，430000 |
| 摘要：目的 研究优化护理方案对脊柱侧弯矫形术后患者脊柱功能恢复效果。方法 选择2024 年6 月1 日至2025 年8 月31 月期间我院收治的48 例脊柱侧弯患者进行对比研究。根据随机分配的原则分为对照组和观察组，每组各24 例。对照组患者给予骨科常规的护理措施，观察组患者的护理措施进行全面优化,在干预前和干预后比较两组患者的脊柱功能恢复效果。结果 干预后观察组的Cobb 角、躯干旋转角度和椎体旋转角度均显著小于对照组，腰背肌力显著高于常规组（P＜0.05）。结论 优化后的护理措施能够能够有效促进脊柱矫形术患者脊柱功能的恢复，值得临床推广应用。 |
| 关健词：优化护理方案；脊柱侧弯矫形术；脊柱功能 |
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| Study on the Effect of Optimized Nursing Program on Spinal Function Recovery in Patients After Scoliosis Orthopedic Surgery |
| Huiping Xiong |
| Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology，Wuhan, Hubei, 430000, China |
| Abstract：Objective To study the effect of optimized nursing program on spinal function recovery in patients after scoliosis orthopedic surgery. Methods A comparative study was conducted on 48 patients with scoliosis admitted to our hospital from June 1, 2024 to August 31, 2025. They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the principle of random allocation, with 24 patients in each group. The control group was given routine orthopedic nursing measures, while the nursing measures for the observation group were comprehensively optimized. The spinal function recovery effects of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention. Results After the intervention, the Cobb angle, trunk rotation angle and vertebral rotation angle of the observation group were significantly smaller than those of the control group, and the low back muscle strength was significantly higher than that of the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion The optimized nursing measures can effectively promote the recovery of spinal function in patients after scoliosis orthopedic surgery, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application. |
| Keywords：Optimized Nursing Program; Scoliosis Orthopedic Surgery; Spinal Function |
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