优质护理干预对输尿管结石留置双J管患者心理状态及预后的影响 |
| 马惠婷 |
| 乌兰浩特市人民医院，内蒙古乌兰浩特，137400 |
| 摘要：目的 探讨对输尿管结石留置双J 管患者进行优质护理的应用效果。方法 选择输尿管结石留置双J 管患者110 例，依据小程序随机排序法分为常规组（常规护理）和优质组（常规护理+优质护理）各55 例，对比效果差异。结果 护理前组间的HAMA 及HAMD 评分互比无差异（P 均＞0.05）；护理后优质组HAMA 及HAMD 评分、术后并发症总数均低于常规组，双J 管的留置时间、疼痛持续时间、首次排气时间、下床活动时间及住院时间均短于常规组（P 均＜0.05）。结论 优质护理干预对输尿管结石留置双J 管患者心理状态具有良好的改善作用，同时在促进预后及控制并发症方面亦有良好表现。 |
| 关健词：优质护理；输尿管结石；留置双J 管；心理状态 |
| |
| The impact of high-quality nursing intervention on the psychological state and prognosis of patients with ureteral stone retention and double J tube |
| Huiting Ma |
| Ulanhot People's Hospital, Ulanhot, Inner Mongolia 137400，China |
| Abstract：Objective To explore the application effect of high-quality nursing for patients with ureteral stones and double Jtubes. Methods 110 patients with ureteral stones were selected for double J-tube, and 55 cases were divided into regular group (routine nursing) and high-quality group (routine nursing + high-quality nursing) according to the applet random sorting method, and the effect was different. Results There was no difference in the comparison between the HAMA and HAMD scores between the pre-nursing groups (P both >0.05); the HAMA and HAMD scores and the total number of postoperative complications of the high-quality group after nursing were lower than those of the conventional group. The retention time, pain duration, first exhaust time, bedtime and hospitalization time of double J tubes The average is shorter than the regular group (P average <0.05). Conclusion High-quality nursing intervention has a good effect on improving the psychological state of patients with ureteral stones and double J tubes, and also has a good performance in promoting prognosis and controlling complications. |
| Keywords：High-quality nursing; ureteral stones; retention of double J tube; psychological state |
| |
