康复护理自我管理联合心理护理对慢阻肺患者的应用效果分析 |
| 李文娟 |
| 中宁县中医院，宁夏中卫，755100 |
| 摘要：目的 以部分慢阻肺患者为试验主体，实施联合护理的模式（康复护理自我管理+心理护理），分析其临床应用效果。方法 试验时间：2023 年1 月-2023 年12 月，试验对象：宁夏中卫中宁县中医院收治的慢阻肺患者（共筛选出60 例），采取随机数字表法对这60 例患者进行分组（每组人数相同、各30 例），对照组（对本组实施常规护理），观察组（对本组实施联合护理的模式，即康复护理自我管理+心理护理）。收集、评定2 组以下相关指标：负性情绪结果值、肺功能指标变化结果值、自我管理能力结果值。结果 判定2 组护理后的负性情绪评分结果值，观察组的数值对照组呈更低水平（P<0.05）；判定2 组护理后的肺功能指标结果值，观察组的数值对照组呈更高水平（P<0.05）；；判定2 组护理后的自我管理能力评分结果值，观察组的数值比对照组表现为更高趋势[（90.45±4.34）vs（80.21±4.88），P<0.05]。结论 对于临床慢阻肺患者，实施联合护理的模式效果更佳，可减少其负性情绪，改善肺功能，增强其自我管理能力，值得肯定。 |
| 关健词：康复护理；自我管理；心理护理；慢阻肺；负性情绪 |
| |
| Application effect of rehabilitation nursing self-management combined with psychological nursing on COPD patients |
| Wenjuan Li |
| Zhongning County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Ningxia Zhongwei 755100，China |
| Abstract：Objective To take some COPD patients as the main body of the experiment and implement the combined nursing model(rehabilitation nursing self-management and psychological nursing) to analyze its clinical application effect.Methods From January 2023 to December 2023,the subjects of the experiment were COPD patients admitted to Zhongning County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Zhongwei, Ningxia (a total of 60 cases were screened),and the 60 patients were grouped by random number table method (the number of patients in each group was the same,30 cases each),the control group (routine care was implemented for this group),and the observation group(the combined nursing model was implemented in this group,i.e.,rehabilitation nursing self-management psychological care). The following relevant indicators were collected and evaluated in two groups:negative emotion outcome value,lung function index change outcome value, and self-management ability outcome value.Results The negative emotion score of the two groups after nursing was determined,and the value of the observation group was lower in the control group(P<0.05).The results of the pulmonary function indexes after nursing in the two groups were determined, and the numerical values of the observation group were higher in the control group(P<0.05).The results of the self-management ability score after nursing in the two groups were determined to be higher in the observation group than in the control group [(90.45±4.34)vs(80.21±4.88),P<0.05].Conclusion For clinical COPD patients,the implementation of combined nursing mode has a better effect, which can reduce their negative emotions, improve their lung function, and enhance their self-management ability, which is worthy of recognition. |
| Keywords：rehabilitation nursing; self-management; psychological care; COPD; negative emotions |
| |
|
