造血干细胞移植期间并发症预防护理措施及应用效果研究 |
| 边云婷 安宁 |
| 北京大学国际医院，北京，102206 |
| 摘要：目的 探析在造血干细胞移植期间为患者提供并发症预防护理措施的效果。方法 于2021 年11月-2024 年12 月 内筛取对象，均为造血干细胞移植患者，用双盲信封抽选法将20 例对象分组，对照组（10 例）执行常规护理，基于此，实验组（10 例）执行预防性护理干预，比对组间日常生活能力、并发症发生率、护理满意度。结果 实验组护理后日常生活能力评分相较于对照组要高（P<0.05）。实验组的并发症发生率相较于对照组要低（P<0.05）。实验组的护理满意度评分相较于对照组要高（P<0.05）。结论 在造血干细胞移植期间应用预防性护理干预的效果显著，可提升患者日常生活能力、治疗依从性，降低并发症发生率，获取较高满意度，有较高临床应用价值。 |
| 关健词：预防护理；造血干细胞移植；并发症 |
| |
| Research on the Prevention and Nursing Measures of Complications during Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Their Application Effects |
| Yunting Bian Ning An |
| Peking University International Hospital, Beijing 102206，China |
| Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of providing preventive nursing measures for patients during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Methods From November 2021 to December 2024, 20 patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were selected and divided into two groups using a double-blind envelope selection method. The control group (10 cases) received routine care, while the experimental group (10 cases) received preventive nursing intervention. The activities of daily living, complication rates, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The score of activities of daily living in the experimental group after nursing was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The complication rate in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction score in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application of preventive nursing intervention during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has a significant effect, which can improve the patients' activities of daily living, treatment compliance, reduce the complication rate, and achieve higher satisfaction, thus having high clinical application value. |
| Keywords：Preventive nursing; Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Complications |
| |
