集束化疼痛护理在多发性骨髓瘤护理管理中的应用及对患者疼痛的影响 |
| 弋霄 |
| 川北医学院附属医院，四川南充，637000 |
| 摘要：目的 分析集束化疼痛护理干预模式用于临床多发性骨髓瘤患者护理管理期间对其负性情绪、睡眠质量与疼痛指标所产生的影响。方法 选用本院接受治疗的2023 年12 月-2024 年12 月84 例多发性骨髓瘤患者以护理差异的方式进行分组的方式观察，对照组与观察组分别实施常规护理与集束化疼痛护理，比较不同护理模式下患者焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量与疼痛程度的表现。结果 干预后观察组患者在焦虑、抑郁评分方面明显低于对照组患者的分值（P＜0.05）；观察组患者在集束化疼痛护理干预下其睡眠质量指标明显优于对照组患者的指标（P＜0.05）；而在疼痛程度方面也优于对照组患者的疼痛指标（P＜0.05）。结论 集束化疼痛护理用于多发性骨髓瘤护理管理期间可以获得较为理想的效果，能够有效改善患者所表现的焦虑与抑郁等心理状况，并改善患者的疼痛指标，并在一定程度提升其睡眠质量指标，促使患者可以尽快康复。 |
| 关健词：多发性骨髓瘤；集束化疼痛护理；疼痛；焦虑；抑郁；睡眠质量 |
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| Application of intensive pain care in the management of multiple myeloma and its effect on patient pain |
| Xiao Yi |
| Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong Sichuan 637000, China |
| Abstract：Objective To analyze the effects of intensive pain care intervention models on negative emotions, sleep quality, and pain indicators during clinical management of multiple myeloma patients. Methods A total of 84 multiple myeloma patients treated at our hospital from December 2023 to December 2024 were divided into groups based on nursing differences for observation. The control group received routine care while the intervention group received intensive pain care. Comparison was made on anxiety, depression scores, sleep quality, and pain severity under different care modes. Results Post-intervention, the intervention group showed significantly lower scores in anxiety and depression (P<0.05) compared to the control group. Under intensive pain care, the intervention group demonstrated superior sleep quality (P<0.05) and better pain management (P<0.05). Conclusion Intensive pain care in multiple myeloma management achieves favorable outcomes, effectively alleviating psychological conditions like anxiety and depression, improving pain indicators, enhancing sleep quality, and promoting faster recovery. |
| Keywords：Multiple myeloma; cluster pain care; pain; anxiety; depression; sleep quality |
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