延续性护理在肾病综合征患者中的应用 |
| 金晓双 马晓花 |
| 宁夏医科大学总医院，宁夏银川，750001 |
| 摘要：目的 探讨就临床肾病综合征患者，开展延续性护理策略，研究其实际作用价值。方法 于2024年1 月—2025 年1 月本院收入的80 例肾病综合征患者进行抽取，按照数字表随机分组形式，分为对照组、观察组，分别引入惯例护理干预、延续性护理干预，每小组40 例。结果 观察2 组之间的肾功能状况，经干预后观察组内患者的尿素氮、肌酐值均较对照组更低显示，观察组的肾小球滤过率均高于对照组（P<0.05）。观察2 组病患的遵医嘱行为，显然观察组数值领先（P<0.05）。观察2 组之间的自理能力、生活质量，得出观察组均居高水平（P<0.05）。结论 就临床肾病综合征患者，开展延续性护理策略，可帮助患者改善肾功能，促进遵医嘱行为，提高自理能力和生活质量。 |
| 关健词：肾病综合征；延续性护理；肾功能；遵医嘱行为；自理能力；生活质量 |
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| Application of extended care in nephrotic syndrome patients |
| Xiaoshuang Jin Xiaohua Ma |
| General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University，Yinchuan Ningxia，750001，China |
| Abstract：Objective To explore the practical value of implementing continuous nursing strategies for patients with clinical nephrotic syndrome. Methods A total of 80 nephrotic syndrome patients admitted to our hospital between January 2024 and January 2025 were randomly assigned into control and observation groups using a digital table randomization system， with 40 patients in each group receiving either standard care or continuous nursing interventions. Results The intervention significantly improved renal function parameters in the observation group， with lower blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine levels compared to the control group， and higher glomerular filtration rate (GFR) values (P<0.05). The observation group also demonstrated superior adherence to medical instructions (P<0.05). Both self-care ability and quality of life assessments showed the observation group maintained higher levels (P<0.05). Conclusion Implementing continuous nursing strategies for clinical nephrotic syndrome patients can effectively improve renal function， enhance medical adherence， and elevate self-care capabilities and quality of life. |
| Keywords：nephrotic syndrome； continuous nursing care； renal function； compliance with medical advice； self-care ability；quality of life |
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